Thursday, December 19, 2019

U.s. Constitution And The Constitution - 2218 Words

America was founded by people who possessed a deeply held belief in the idea of a fundamental right to freedom of religion and freedom of speech. These fundamental beliefs were traced back to the traditions of the English Common Law and the English Constitution. After the American Revolution the first amendment took the form of a collection of fundamental rights contained within State Constitutions. In response to a lack of national power and unity the form of U.S. Government was altered. The newly ratified U.S. Constitution created a form of government of with three branches with stronger enumerated powers. While the new structure a Supreme Court it but did not expressly protect personal liberties like freedom of religion or freedom of speech. In order to ease antifederalist fears of federal encroachments on person freedom, the first ten amendments were added to the Constitution know as the the Bill of Rights. This altered the new form of government by providing federal restriction s. However during Reconstruction the addition of the14th amendment altered the form of government by requiring due process and equal protection for all citizens. Consequently the Supreme Court in the 1920’s changed the form of U.S. government through Judicial activism by applying the protections of the Bill of Rights like the first amendment to include prohibition of infringements States laws. This opened the gateway for further Judicial activism to define the scope and limitations of theseShow MoreRelatedU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1756 Words   |  8 PagesThe U.S. Constitution is the document of the principles and system of the United States government. It covers the goals of the new government, the system and purpose of each branch, how the states will work, how to amend the constitution, the supremacy of the national government, and the process of ratification. The U.S. Constitution is the supreme law of America, that must be followed by everyone. The Constitu tion of the United States was established at the 1787 Constitutional Convention and signedRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1062 Words   |  5 Pages The U.S. Constitution divides the federal government into three branches, granting specific powers to each, much like â€Å"rock, paper, scissors†, constitutionally no branch of government is considered the strongest. ‘’Federal Legislative Branch– Makes laws (Congress), Federal Executive Branch – Carries out laws (President, Vice President, and Cabinet), and Federal Judicial Branch Evaluates laws (Supreme Court and Other Courts)’’. Each branch can change acts of the other branches, for example: †¢ CongressRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1453 Words   |  6 PagesWhen the U.S. constitution was first signed 1776, it established a system of checks and balances, and a distinct separation of powers amongst the three branches of government. But, even with this system of checks and balances in place, it is evident that the 3 branches are not equal, and that congress is significantly more powerful than both the executive and judicial branches of government. Ultimately, the U.S. congress is the strongest branch of government because of its vast amount of enumeratedRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Constitution1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe U.S. Constitution, as adopted by the Philadelphia Convention on September 17, 1787, sets out three distinct branches of national government and provides powers to each that serve as a check on the others. The branches include the executive branch: the president, the legislative branch: congress and the judicial branch: the Su preme Court. The Constitution is referred to as a living document because it is open to constant change. Additionally, the Constitution is open to constant interpretationRead MoreU.s. Constitution And The Texas Constitution Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesSeptember 17, 1787, the U.S. constitution was signed. The U.S. constitution is a document that has a set of rules, guidelines, and principles that governs our nation. This constitution is the oldest written national document and has had 27 amendments. The current Texas constitution is the seventh document written for Texas. The previous six were all when Texas was still apart of Mexico. The current constitution hasn’t been revised since 1876, which makes it the longest state constitution in the United StatesRead MoreU.s. Constitution And Texas Constitution Essay895 Words   |  4 PagesBoth the U.S. Constitution and Texas Constitution, demonstrate a parallelism between civil liberties that guarantees personal freedoms that the government cannot deprive from its citizens without due process, in which this case will demonstrate. In 1981, the parents of several school aged children of Mexican Origin filed a suit against Superintendent James Plyler, of Tyler, Texas, regarding immigration status. The Plyler v. Doe (457 U.S. 202 (1982)) case decision could not have happened prior toRead MoreU.S. Constitution vs. Jamaican Constitution1444 Words   |  6 PagesUpon initial consideration, one would presume that the United States Constitution and the Constitution of Jamaica would not be similar at all. After all, the United States Constitution was ratified in 1787, whereas the Jamaican Constitution was not ratified until 1962, the year Jamaica gained its independence. At first glance, Jamaicas constitution appears to be most similar to that of England, because they both establish a parliament and share the same chief of state (Queen Elizabeth II). TheseRead MoreTexas Constitution Vs. U.s. Constitution956 Words   |  4 PagesThese topics include the State Constitution and the legislature. The Texas Constitution and the U.S. Constitution is very similar to each other in terms of structure. Both documents provide framework, and the amendments come from the will of the people. The Texas Constitution was written to govern the the individual state alone so it should be more specific and less flexible to change. On the other hand, the U.S Constitution is more flexible than the Texas Constitution because of the fact that itRead MoreTexas Constitution Vs. U.s. Constitution Essay1362 Words   |  6 PagesAs far as the Texas Constitution in comparison to the U.S. Constitution, they are much different. There has always been much talk about how the Texas Constitution is very long and poorly put together. I believe Texas and the people in it have tried to keep Texas very traditional and old school as possible. In my opinion, they have continued to add things to the Constitution to keep away from progressivism and to not allow the U.S. government to dictate what they will and wil l not do. There is alwaysRead MoreU.s. Constitution Vs. Georgia Constitution859 Words   |  4 PagesU.S. Constitution vs. Georgia Constitution Bill of Rights A Bill of Rights recognizes and lists the rights individuals have and protects those rights from governmental interference, unless of course there is a valid reason for government action to take place. While the Bill of Rights for the Georgia Constitution and the United States Constitution do just that, they do have some distinctive similarities and differences. For example, the major difference I see is the fact that the Georgia Bill of

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Frozen Shoulder and Ageing free essay sample

Ageing is a complex biological process. It has been defined as a â€Å"biological process of growing older in a deleterious sense, what some authors call senescence.† It consists of â€Å"changes that render human beings progressively more likely to die.† (Magalhà ¡es). Ageing has many effects all over the world, the foremost of which concerns demographics. Older people forms a large bulk of world population, and most of them live in less developed countries. Two thirds of the population of older people lives in the developing world. (World Health Organization). According to statistics from the World Health Organization, 600 million people are aged 60 and over in the year 2000 alone, and it is projected that such number would blow up to about 2 billion by the year 2050. (World Health Organization). The biggest problem besetting the older population is the scientific and biological fact that they are more prone to contracting diseases and they recover less easily, due to their weakening bodily resistance. We will write a custom essay sample on Frozen Shoulder and Ageing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This leads to their dependence on other people around them. Studies show that older people live a more sedentary lifestyle due to the development of many labor-saving technology. Thus, in Australia, it is estimated that â€Å"one-third of all Australian adults at risk of major health problems due to physical inactivity.† On the other hand there is no dispute that increased physical activity provides many health benefits, the foremost of which is the increased potential of older people to recover from any illness or injury. (Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing). In this connection, it is worth noting that active ageing has been gaining popularity, as the â€Å"process of optimizing opportunities for health, participation and security in order to embrace quality of life as people age.† Active ageing comprises of many facets of health designed towards increasing the quality of life of older people and making them more independent. (Active Ageing). One of the many injuries that can trouble older people is frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis. It is defined as a â€Å"shoulder joint with significant loss of its range of motion in all directions.† Such limitation or loss in the range of motion can be observed both when the patient attempts motion and when a doctor tries to move the joint fully while treating the patient. (Shiel Jr.). Frozen shoulder is caused by â€Å"inflammation, scarring, thickening and shrinkage of the capsule that surrounds the normal shoulder joint.† This means that frozen shoulder could arise from any injury to the shoulder, such as tendonitis. While the most common victims of this condition are those with diabetes or chronic inflammatory arthritis of the shoulder, older people may be prone to the disease because of their tendency to be physically inactive. (Shiel Jr.). References Active Ageing. Retrieved January 11, 2007, from    http://www.euro.who.int/eprise/main/WHO/Progs/HEA/Home/ American Academy of Family Physicians. (1999). Retrieved January 10, 2007, from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.aafp.org/afp/990401ap/990401c.html American Geriatrics Society. Physical Activity. Aging in the Know. Retrieved January 11, 2007,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.healthinaging.org/agingintheknow/chapters_ch_trial.asp?ch=11#reducing Australian Government Department of Health and Ageing. Physical Activity and Health:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Evidence and Research. Retrieved January 11, 2007, from     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.health.gov.au/internet/wcms/publishing.nsf/Content/health-pubhlth-strateg-   active-evidence.htm Changes in Musculature. Retrieved January 11, 2007, from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.aginginplace.org/traits/physiology/muscle.html Magalhà ¡es, J.P. What is Aging? Retrieved January 10, 2007, from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.senescence.info/definitions.html Shiel Jr., W.C. Frozen Shoulder (Adhesive Capsulitis). Frozen Shoulder Center.   Retrieved   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   January 10, 2007, from http://www.medicinenet.com/frozen_shoulder/article.htm Skelton, D. (2006). Staying Active Helping Older People Maintain their Mobility. Update on   Ã‚   Ageing. Retrieved January 10, 2007, from   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   http://www.laterlifetraining.co.uk/documents/Stayingactive.pdf Speer, K.P. (2005). Injury Prevention and Rehabilitation for Active Older Adults. World Health Organization. The world is fast ageing have we noticed? Retrieved January 11,   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   2007, from http://www.who.int/ageing/en/

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Traumatic Stress Disorder Essays - Psychiatry, Behavioural Sciences

Traumatic Stress Disorder After experiencing a traumatic event, the mind has been known to horde away the details and memories and then send them back at unexpected times and places, sometimes after years have passed. It does so in a haunting way that makes the recall just as disturbing as the original event. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is the name for the acquired mental condition that follows a psychologically distressing event "outside the range of usual human experience" (Bernstein, et al). There are five diagnostic criteria for this disorder and there are no cures for this affliction, only therapies which lessen the burden of the symptoms. The root of the disorder is a traumatic event which implants itself so firmly in the mind that the person may be shackled by the pain and distress of the event indeinately, experiencing it again and again as the mind stays connected with the past rather than the present, making it difficult to think of the future. The research on this topic is all rather recent as the disorder was only added to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-III) in the last twenty years. Yet, the disorder is quite common, threatening to control and damage the lives of approximately eight percent of the American population [5% of men and 10% of women]. Any person is a potential candidate for developing PTSD if subject to enough stress. There is no predictor or determining factor as to who will develop PTSD and who will not. Although all people who suffer from it have experienced a traumatic event, not all people who experience a traumatic event will develop PTSD. Each persons individual capacity for coping with catastrophic events determines their risk of acquiring PTSD. And not everyone will experience the same symptoms; some may suffer only a few mild symptoms for a short period of time, others may be completely absorbed, still others who experience great trauma may never develop any symptoms at all (Friedman). More than any other psychological problem, symptoms are a reaction to an overwhelming external event, or series of events. From a historical perspective, the concept of PTSD made a significant change in the usual stipulation that the cause of a disorder could be outside of the self, rather than some inherent individual weakness (Friedman). There are many situations that may lead to developing PTSD, including: "serious threats to one's life or well being, or to children, spouse or close friends/relatives; sudden destruction of home or community; and witnessing the accidental or violent death or injury of another" (Bernstein, et al). Characteristic symptoms include re-experiencing the event, avoidance of stimuli associated with the event or numbing of general responsiveness, increased arousal not present before the event, and duration of the disturbance for at least one month (Johnson). When a bomb exploded the Oklahoma Federal building in 1996, hundreds of lives were affected. Not only are the people who were in the explosion in danger of re-experiencing it over and over, but so are the people who witnessed the aftermath, from bystanders to the rescue workers on scene. The surviving employees not only were physically injured in the blast, but saw the deaths of their coworkers and children. Surviving a horrific trauma that many others did not is enough to cause serious emotional harm. For the rescue workers who arrived, many of them saw death and people who they could not help; feeling helpless and guilty may manifest into intrusive recollection and nightmares. To explain further, the first criteria is that the person was at one time exposed to a traumatic event involving actual or threatened death or injury, where the response was marked by intense fear, horror or helplessness (Pfefferbaum). This event may have taken place only weeks ago, or as far back in memory as forty years. The disorder is most commonly found among survivors of war, abuse and rape. It also occurs after assorted crime and car accidents, as well as after community disasters such as hurricanes and floods. Workers of rescue missions are subjected to situations of severe stress frequently. Many emergency response workers (police, nurses, and medics) may become overwhelmed by the trauma they see so many people go through and end up with intrusive recollections themselves. Secondly, the trauma is re-experienced in the form of nightmares, flashbacks, intrusive memories and/or unrest in situations that are similar to the traumatic experience by an associated stimuli (Pfefferbaum). Auditory or visual stimuli can evoke panic, terror, dread, grief or despair. Commonly, in the case of war veterans, the patient may

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The Hollow Men by T. S. Eliot

Thomas Stearns Eliot’s poem The Hollow Men has a lot of different interpretations. It can be connected with the author’s poem The Wasteland, however, it is better to consider The Hollow Men as the separate piece of writing which should be analyzed independently.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on The Hollow Men by T. S. Eliot specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Moreover, it seems at the first sight that the main idea of the poem is the loss of trust in a human being, the feeling of his/her empty soul and the absence of the sense of life. However, this opinion is wrong and does not deserve attention. The close reading of the poem makes it possible to state that the main idea of the reading is neither the obsession with the fall of the world nor the degradation of the human personality, the focus of the poem is the cry of despair, the attempt to make people pay attention to those who bravely goes to the end. Before getting down to the close discussion of the poem itself, it is important to pay attention to the epigraphs. There are two of them and it seems that each one carries some specific idea, particular meaning. The first epigraph â€Å"Mistah Kurtz –he dead† (Eliot 1086) is a phrase from the Conrad’s Heart of Darkness. This phrase was used by a slave to announce the death of the master who appeared to be a simple man as he died and this shows the loss of some hopes as people considered him as the God. The second epigraph â€Å"A penny for the Old Guy† refers the reader to the Guy Fawkes Day. It is possible to refer this quote to the time when people had goals and the modern representatives who have empty dreams and believe in nothing. Reading this poem, one may feel a kind of mystery. At the same time, the author tells about the pain and sorrow for the whole humanity. The author as if tried to draw the terrible pictures of the future, as if wanted to tell the story of the fearful and devastating events which wait for those who will appear in the future with the purpose to return people to the correct reality, make those become human again. It is impossible to omit the idea of dark shades in the poem. It seems that the author wants to make people think about the reasons of this darkness and tries to make those change something in order to improve the future. Reading the poem the whole life seems to be grey and lifeless, there is only one reminding of the positive â€Å"sunlight† (Eliot 1086), but this light is seen â€Å"on a broken column† (Eliot 1086). The negative and groom nature of the retelling is seen in each line when the author of the poem begins to describe the â€Å"dead land†, the â€Å"stone images†, a â€Å"dead man’s hand†, the dead kingdom, etc. (Eliot 1086). All these images are depressing and they show the reader one more time that the end is close as nothing a live and happy is left.Advertising Looking for critical writing on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is possible to say that Eliot has created the world which does not has other colors different from grey, but considering the modern world it is possible to state that this is the way we are walking and â€Å"this is the way the world ends† (Eliot 1086). Works Cited Eliot, Thomas Stearns. â€Å"The Hollow Men.† The American Tradition in Literature, Vol. 2. Ed. George Perkins and Barbara Perkins. New York: McGraw-Hill Humanities, 2009. 1086. Print. This critical writing on The Hollow Men by T. S. Eliot was written and submitted by user Jeramiah Q. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Dogs alleviate stress in humans Professor Ramos Blog

Dogs alleviate stress in humans Dogs are man’s best friend. Dogs have been living closely with human for centuries. Do dogs help people and can they actually alleviate stress in humans. In my report I will give a show five different examples of dogs who assist people while alleviating the stress in their humans. These dogs are very different and assist their humans in very different ways.   I will give evidence to confirm that these creatures alleviate our stress and provide us a better quality of life. Police Dogs   Police dogs lower the stress levels of their partners, according to the article â€Å"The Role of police dogs as companions and working partners† by Lynette A Hart and R Lee Zasloff.   Police officers who work with canines spend time with them on the job as well as when they’re off duty.   Police dogs have a close relationship with their partners in crime. Police dogs in California usually live at the officer’s homes as a member of the family. Being so close to their human counterparts, these canines serve as a source of social support and protect against stress and loneliness in the workplace. New guide dog owners experience an increase in confidence and self-esteem. Increased exercise in owners as well as increased psychological and fewer minor health problems was directly related to the adoption of the companion dog, in a study over ten months, compared to those without a dog. Police dogs contribute additional motor and sensory abilities resembling their u se by people with disabilities. They are appreciated in their field for offering a source of less than lethal force that may even be more convincing than a weapon. They are effective deterrents as well and very effective for searches. These partners can apparently even enhance the officers perceived ability and capacity to conduct police work. Both Siegal, working with the elderly, and Angelo working with people with AIDS, noted companion dogs can help to buffer stress: in their study, when life stress increases, owning a dog reduces the influence of stressful life events on the human. It’s been documented that officers with police partners exercise more routinely. Police have a very stressful job and having a companion was found to minimize work stress. Police dog teams are being integrated into many community policing programs within the United States. These friends of ours not only reduce our stress but work directly alongside of us professionally. Chemical Detector Dogs   According to an article on Science direct.com by Kenneth G Furton, Dogs can also be used to detect chemicals for government agencies, such as explosives and drugs. Based on tomb evidence, the use of dogs as chemical detectors goes back to their use as hunting dogs twelve thousand years ago. Dog handler teams have been used exclusively by the military to locate explosives; this has been going on since world war two. The civilian use of dogs began with tracking individuals and locating drugs and bombs. This civilian use has expanded to include detection of guns, contraband food, gold ore, pipeline leaks, melanomas, brown tree snakes, and the use in the dog scent lineup for forensic evidence. Accelerate detector dogs, dogs trained to detect flammable and ignitable liquid residues, have become widely utilized in the last ten years and their alerts have been proven reliable to be administered as evidence. Using dogs for search and rescue has now become widespread and routine, this also in cludes such things as termite infestation inspection, screw worm detection, and finding the last missing person after the world trade center bombing. Narcotic detector dog studies have shown that dogs likely use volatile odor chemicals associated with drugs rather than the drug itself. In the case of cocaine, Methyl Benzoate, a cocaine decomposition product, was found to be what the trained narcotics detector dogs detect. One of the advantages of detector dogs is the speed of detection which is significantly faster than instrumental methods. These dogs are not only saving and improving the lives of their owners but society as well. We are safer after a detector dog has done his job. They not only alleviate the stress of the humans they are around every day but society can feel a little less stressed knowing we can count on these animals. Therapy dogs   According to an article on science direct.com by Andres Hoffman, Companion animals may serve to lower levels of stress and anxiety in clinically depressed patients in inpatient settings.   Studies done between dogs and depressed patients in an impatient setting yielded very interesting results. Several authors noticed lower blood pressure in patients when a companion animal is present during stressful activity. Stress parameters such as cortisol has been shown to decrease after a fifteen-minute dog interaction. More drastically the patients waiting for electroconvulsive therapy were found to have a significant reduction in fear after spending only fifteen minutes with a therapy dog. A study conducted in an acute psychiatric facility setting found significant reductions in anxiety after thirty minutes with a therapy dog. Moreover, in adults using wheelchairs, implantation of a service dog has shown to decrease depressive symptoms. Studies supporting the benefits of companion animals have emerged which mostly focused on cardiovascular studies. For this reason, Dopamine, Cortisol, pulse, and blood pressure have been measured over time to change after only fifteen minutes of dog interaction. These findings are not only highly significant statistically but also very significant clinically. These therapy dogs are proven to improve the health of the people they interact with. These dogs relieve stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms, and fear while simultaneously improving the medical status of the human they serve. Seizure Alert dogs It has been recently documented that dogs have a remarkable ability to anticipate human seizures According to the article â€Å"Seizure-alerting and response behaviors in dogs living with epileptic children† by Adam Kirton. Evidence suggests that some dogs can be trained to anticipate seizures and that owning one of these seizure-alerting dogs (SAD’s) may actually reduce seizure frequency. In dogs living with epileptic patients, seizure alerting behavior may develop spontaneously. In studies regarding dogs living with epileptic children the accuracy of alerting behaviors was high and anticipatory behaviors were never demonstrated without a subsequent seizure. They protected their kids. â€Å"A Sheltie Spitz cross would forcibly sit on her toddler and not allow her to stand prior to a drop attack. An Akita would push her young girl away from the stairs fifteen minutes before a convulsion. A Golden Retriever could anticipate nocturnal events from sleep by up to twenty mi nutes. A Rot Rottweiler would lick his toddler’s feet with absence seizures but forcibly position himself on either side before a drop attack. A Great Pyrenees would attach itself to its three-year-old at the exclusion of all else, including eating and drinking, hours before she had a generalized convulsion†. These are all instances where dogs anticipated the seizure but also protected the child they were with. Owners of seizure sensitive dogs have even reported that licking may stop or even prevent their seizure. Lab results argue that not only is it safe to own a seizure-sensitive dog, but that such a dog may even improve quality of life. Cooper  Ã‚   According to an article found in Harvard Health Publishing by Christine Junge and Ann MacDonald, there is a new therapist who is available in the library to be checked out, a four year old Shih-Tzu named Cooper. Cooper has his own office equipped with a couch, water bowl, and toys. Cooper works with â€Å"Caring Canines†, a nonprofit therapy dog organization, when he’s not at Harvard, that’s where he received his training. This is not just a shaggy dog tale, studies that go back to the early 1980’s support the idea that dogs have huge health benefits for people. Pets have been shown to improve recovery from heart disease, lower blood pressure, even reduce rates of allergies and asthma in children. Pets also improve self-esteem and psychological well-being. Dr. Francisco explains that Cooper is on duty to help students, staff, and faculty members who need a little stress relief. Employees at Harvard can spend up to thirty minutes at a time with Cooper by sh owing their I.D. at the desk. Visitors at the library check Cooper out the same way they do a book, except that he stays in the area all the time. Cooper even has his own entry in the library catalogue; he is categorized as an anti depressive agent and an anti-anxiety agent. Yale Law School was the first to come up with the idea for a library based therapy dog. Dogs are amazing creatures. Not only do we believe so emotionally but science backs it up. These companions go to work with us, assist the clinically depressed, anticipate and protect from seizures, and locate drugs and explosives, all while alleviating stress.   Dogs are a fascinating species. They respond to human emotion and facial cues, but we react to them too, not just with the love we feel but Medically and professionally. This species is not only fun and loving to be around but necessary to make human life better. Annotated Bibliography Furton, Kenneth G., and Lawrence J Myers. â€Å"The scientific foundation and efficiency of the use of canines as chemical detectors for explosives.† Talanta 54.3 (2001): 487-500. Accessed 20 July 2019. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0039914000005464 This article gives examples dog’s abilities to detect Explosives. It also gives other examples of these abilities such as detecting drugs and bombs. This shows that dogs have been working closely with the military. This article is from Science direct, a scientific Journal therefore it is reliable. Hart, Lynette A., R. Lee Zasloff. â€Å"The role of police dogs as companions and working partners.† Psychological Reports 2000, 86, 190-202.   Accessed 20 July 2019. This article talks about the close-knit relationship between cops and their canine partners. It mentions having a canine partner can encourage regular exercise thus minimizing work burnout. It also mentions the dogs offer a sense of less than lethal force which is often better than using a gun. This article is from psychological Reports, psychology is scientific and reliable. Hoffman, Andreas OM et al. â€Å"Dog-assisted intervention significantly reduces anxiety in hospitalized patients with major depression.† European Journal of Integrative medicine 1.3 (2009): 145-148. Accessed 20 July 2019. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1876382009000419 This article mentions studies done on dogs spending time with depressed patients in an inpatient setting. It mentions the patients stress was reduced after spending time with the dog. The health of the patient improved after the interaction with the dog. This article is from Science direct, a scientific Journal therefore it is reliable. Junge, Christine, Ann Macdonald, Eds. â€Å"Therapy dogs offer stress relief at work†. Harvard Health Publishing. Harvard University, 29 Oct. 2015 Web. Accessed 27 July 2019. https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/therapy-dog-offers-stress-relief-at-work-201107223111 Harvard offers a therapy dog who is available for checkout in the library. People can spend up to thirty minutes with the Shih-Tzu named Cooper. Cooper is available to students as well as the staff. This website was inside a Harvard Publishing article, I consider Harvard University to be reliable. Kirton, Adam, et al. â€Å"Seizure-alerting and-response behaviors in dogs living with epileptic children.† Neurology 62.12 (2004): 2303-2305. Accessed 20 July 2019. Accessed 20 July 2019. This article talks about the amazing ability of dogs to anticipate seizures in children. It mentions that not only do they anticipate the seizure, they pin the child down depending on the type. This article mentions that licking prior to a seizure may even prevent it from taking place. This study was done by Medical Doctors, this article was found in a neurology Journal. Neurology is Scientific.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

German and Arabian Stereotypes Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

German and Arabian Stereotypes - Essay Example Nazi Germany has a stigma that has cursed the country for six long decades. In relation, many foreigners believe Arabs to be terrorists because of what the extremists in the Middle East do and the amplifications of foreign media. The truth is Arabs are warm and well-cultured people. Both countries must deal with the ignorance of others and they need to work on erasing the stigma. A stereotype of Germany that opposes one of our stereotypes is that Germans are seen as being structured, cold, and serious while we are seen as dirty, narrow-minded, and angry. Though it is true that Saudi has people living without advanced technology, it does not make them less than anybody else. Arabs just have a lifestyle that is not popular amongst most modern civilizations. As for Germans, they are seen in high regard. They show up to appointments on-time, something that we do not do so much, and they are seen as very straightforward when on the job. Saudi Arabians are homely people and we like to inte ract with one another. We take our family life very seriously, unlike most western civilizations. We put our families in front of everything. Another stereotype is physical features. Many people believe that Germans are all blue-eyed and blonde, and at the same time, they see Arabian men with long, uncombed beards and women with a cloth covering their faces.